ABF Explained

All topics

50 draft pages are available from the 421-entry library inventory. Planned entries are shown for orientation and have no article link yet.

Analytics Valuation

1.Cash flow modelingPlanned · not yet available
2.CECL and accounting considerationsPlanned · not yet available
3.Data validation and qualityPlanned · not yet available
4.Loan tape fundamentalsPlanned · not yet available
5.Performance metricsPlanned · not yet available
6.Static pool analysisPlanned · not yet available
7.Stratification analysisPlanned · not yet available
8.Collateral analysisPlanned · not yet available
9.Credit analysisPlanned · not yet available
10.GAAP vs IFRS accounting comparisonPlanned · not yet available
11.Fair value hierarchyPlanned · not yet available
12.Mark-to-model practicesPlanned · not yet available
13.NAV and liquidity considerationsPlanned · not yet available
14.Valuation governancePlanned · not yet available
15.Valuation methodologiesPlanned · not yet available
16.Portfolio valuationPlanned · not yet available
17.Pricing and relative valuePlanned · not yet available

Appendix

1.Collateral analytics checklistPlanned · not yet available
2.Sample term sheet (annotated)Planned · not yet available
3.Deal timeline matrixPlanned · not yet available
4.Sample waterfallPlanned · not yet available

Asset Classes

1.Agency RMBSPlanned · not yet available
2.Aircraft leasesPlanned · not yet available
3.Auto Loans and LeasesDraft available for review
4.BNPL ReceivablesDraft available for review
6.Broadly syndicated loan CLOsPlanned · not yet available
7.Cell tower and data center ABS (digital infrastructure)Planned · not yet available
8.CMBS (conduit, SASB, large loan)Planned · not yet available
9.Container leasesPlanned · not yet available
10.CRE CLOsPlanned · not yet available
11.Credit card receivablesPlanned · not yet available
12.Education and vocational receivablesPlanned · not yet available
13.Equipment FinanceDraft available for review
14.Healthcare receivablesPlanned · not yet available
15.Home equity and helocsPlanned · not yet available
16.Infrastructure debtPlanned · not yet available
17.Catastrophe bondsPlanned · not yet available
18.Climate risk and emerging perilsPlanned · not yet available
19.Collateralized reinsurance, ILWs, and sidecarsPlanned · not yet available
20.ILS diligence guidePlanned · not yet available
21.ESG and green ILSPlanned · not yet available
22.Catastrophe modelingPlanned · not yet available
23.Key participantsPlanned · not yet available
24.Secondary market tradingPlanned · not yet available
25.Trigger typesPlanned · not yet available
26.Insurance-linked securitiesPlanned · not yet available
27.Diligence guidePlanned · not yet available
28.Law firm financePlanned · not yet available
29.Disclosure and champertyPlanned · not yet available
30.Funders and market participantsPlanned · not yet available
31.Portfolio financingPlanned · not yet available
32.Red flagsPlanned · not yet available
33.Secondaries and liquidityPlanned · not yet available
34.Single-case fundingPlanned · not yet available
35.Valuation approachesPlanned · not yet available
36.Litigation financePlanned · not yet available
37.Shipping and maritime financePlanned · not yet available
38.Marketplace lending and fintech-originatedPlanned · not yet available
39.Middle market CLOsPlanned · not yet available
40.Music royalties and content IPPlanned · not yet available
41.Diligence guidePlanned · not yet available
42.DSCR investor loansPlanned · not yet available
43.Non-agency RMBS / non-QM / investor-purposePlanned · not yet available
44.Non-QM lendingPlanned · not yet available
45.Non-performing loans (NPL)Planned · not yet available
46.Key participantsPlanned · not yet available
47.Prime jumboPlanned · not yet available
48.Re-performing loans (RPL)Planned · not yet available
49.Servicer selectionPlanned · not yet available
50.Deal structuresPlanned · not yet available
51.Unsecured Consumer LoansDraft available for review
52.Pharma royaltiesPlanned · not yet available
53.Powersports (RV, marine, motorcycle)Planned · not yet available
54.Premium financePlanned · not yet available
55.Rail cars and rolling stockPlanned · not yet available
56.Revenue-based financingPlanned · not yet available
57.Small business loans (including SBA 7(a))Planned · not yet available
58.Single-family rental (SFR)Planned · not yet available
59.Solar / renewable energy (PACE, PPA, solar loan)Planned · not yet available
60.Student loans (federal and private)Planned · not yet available
61.Tax liensPlanned · not yet available
62.Timeshare receivablesPlanned · not yet available
63.Trade receivables and supply chain financePlanned · not yet available
64.Whole business securitizationPlanned · not yet available
65.Fund financePlanned · not yet available

Capital Source

2.Bank balance sheetPlanned · not yet available
4.Bermuda and offshore insurance capitalPlanned · not yet available
5.Captive insurance companiesPlanned · not yet available
6.Insurance ALM constraintsPlanned · not yet available
7.Insurance-affiliated asset managersPlanned · not yet available
8.NAIC designations and regulatory frameworkPlanned · not yet available
9.Insurance capitalPlanned · not yet available
10.Development finance institutionsPlanned · not yet available
11.Family offices as ABF investorsPlanned · not yet available
12.Alternative capital sources overviewPlanned · not yet available
13.Pension funds as direct investorsPlanned · not yet available
14.Public markets and retail accessPlanned · not yet available
15.Sovereign wealth fundsPlanned · not yet available
16.Other capital sourcesPlanned · not yet available

Counterparties

1.Calculation agents and data agentsPlanned · not yet available
2.Legal counselPlanned · not yet available
3.Other counterpartiesPlanned · not yet available
4.Rating agenciesPlanned · not yet available
5.Backup servicersPlanned · not yet available
6.Selecting a servicerPlanned · not yet available
7.Servicer fundamentalsPlanned · not yet available
8.Servicer ratings and evaluationPlanned · not yet available
9.Servicer responsibilitiesPlanned · not yet available
10.Servicer termination and transitionPlanned · not yet available
11.Servicing fees and economicsPlanned · not yet available
12.Servicers and backup servicersPlanned · not yet available
13.TrusteesPlanned · not yet available

Documentation

1.Due diligence question bankPlanned · not yet available
2.Legal opinions and third-party reportsPlanned · not yet available
3.Rule 144A offering circularPlanned · not yet available
4.Offering document preparationPlanned · not yet available
5.Private placement memorandum (PPM)Planned · not yet available
6.Risk factorsPlanned · not yet available
7.SEC-registered prospectusPlanned · not yet available
8.Offering and disclosure documentsPlanned · not yet available
9.Reps, warranties, and enforcementPlanned · not yet available
10.Term Sheet NegotiationDraft available for review
11.Account control agreementsPlanned · not yet available
12.Administration agreementPlanned · not yet available
13.Credit agreement and indenturePlanned · not yet available
14.Document coordinationPlanned · not yet available
15.Sale and contribution agreementPlanned · not yet available
16.Security and pledge agreementsPlanned · not yet available
17.Servicing agreementPlanned · not yet available
18.Legal DocumentationDraft available for review

Foundations

1.ABF, ABL and Direct LendingDraft available for review
2.Who Does What in ABFDraft available for review
3.How ABF works (5-minute overview)Planned · not yet available

Glossary

1.ABCPPlanned · not yet available
2.ABSPlanned · not yet available
3.Advance rateDraft available for review
4.APRPlanned · not yet available
5.AUMPlanned · not yet available
6.Backup servicerDraft available for review
7.Bankruptcy remotePlanned · not yet available
8.BATNAPlanned · not yet available
9.BNPLPlanned · not yet available
10.Borrowing Base CertificateDraft available for review
11.Borrowing baseDraft available for review
12.BSLPlanned · not yet available
13.Cape Town ConventionPlanned · not yet available
14.Capital providerPlanned · not yet available
15.CDRPlanned · not yet available
16.CECLPlanned · not yet available
17.CFCPlanned · not yet available
18.Classification societyPlanned · not yet available
19.Clean-up callPlanned · not yet available
20.CLOPlanned · not yet available
21.CMBSPlanned · not yet available
22.CNLPlanned · not yet available
23.Constant prepayment ratePlanned · not yet available
24.CPRPlanned · not yet available
25.CREPlanned · not yet available
26.Credit enhancementPlanned · not yet available
27.Cumulative default ratePlanned · not yet available
28.DACAPlanned · not yet available
29.Default interestDraft available for review
30.DiligenceDraft available for review
31.DilutionDraft available for review
32.DPDPlanned · not yet available
33.DSCR loanPlanned · not yet available
34.DSCRPlanned · not yet available
35.DTIPlanned · not yet available
36.EBITDAPlanned · not yet available
37.Eligibility criteriaDraft available for review
38.Event of defaultDraft available for review
39.Excess spreadPlanned · not yet available
40.FICOPlanned · not yet available
41.Forward flowPlanned · not yet available
42.Interest coveragePlanned · not yet available
43.IRRDraft available for review
44.KBRAPlanned · not yet available
45.LockboxPlanned · not yet available
46.LTVPlanned · not yet available
47.Master trustPlanned · not yet available
48.Material adverse changePlanned · not yet available
49.MBSPlanned · not yet available
50.NAICPlanned · not yet available
51.NAV facilityDraft available for review
52.OC testPlanned · not yet available
53.OvercollateralizationPlanned · not yet available
54.PACEPlanned · not yet available
55.PFICPlanned · not yet available
56.PIKPlanned · not yet available
57.PRIPlanned · not yet available
58.Pro rataPlanned · not yet available
59.Rating TranchesPlanned · not yet available
60.RBFPlanned · not yet available
61.Regulation ABPlanned · not yet available
62.REMICPlanned · not yet available
63.RepoPlanned · not yet available
64.Representations and warrantiesPlanned · not yet available
65.Residual valuePlanned · not yet available
66.RMBSPlanned · not yet available
67.RVIPlanned · not yet available
68.RWAPlanned · not yet available
69.SBAPlanned · not yet available
70.Security interestDraft available for review
71.Sequential payPlanned · not yet available
72.Sequential payPlanned · not yet available
73.ServicerDraft available for review
74.SFRPlanned · not yet available
75.SOFRPlanned · not yet available
76.Soft bulletPlanned · not yet available
77.SPVDraft available for review
78.SRTPlanned · not yet available
79.Static poolDraft available for review
80.STSPlanned · not yet available
81.Subscription lineDraft available for review
82.SVOPlanned · not yet available
83.Tangible net worthPlanned · not yet available
84.Term ABSPlanned · not yet available
85.TriggerPlanned · not yet available
86.True salePlanned · not yet available
87.UCCPlanned · not yet available
88.Unearned premiumPlanned · not yet available
89.UPBPlanned · not yet available
90.Utilization feePlanned · not yet available
91.WACPlanned · not yet available
92.Waiver feePlanned · not yet available
93.WALPlanned · not yet available
94.WarehouseDraft available for review
95.WaterfallDraft available for review
96.Weighted average lifePlanned · not yet available

Lifecycle Events

1.Amendments and waiversPlanned · not yet available
2.Growing with Your FacilityDraft available for review
3.Wind-downPlanned · not yet available
4.Workouts, restructuring, and enforcementPlanned · not yet available

Market

1.Reading the credit cyclePlanned · not yet available
2.Market data and public datasetsPlanned · not yet available
3.Distressed market playbookPlanned · not yet available
4.ESG and sustainability-linked structuresPlanned · not yet available
5.Market intelligencePlanned · not yet available
6.Finding capital providersPlanned · not yet available
7.Finding legal and advisory firmsPlanned · not yet available
8.Finding service providersPlanned · not yet available
9.Industry infrastructurePlanned · not yet available
10.Participant directoryPlanned · not yet available
11.Primary market processPlanned · not yet available
12.Secondary market and liquidityPlanned · not yet available
13.Market spreads guidePlanned · not yet available

Mechanics

1.Accounts and cash managementPlanned · not yet available
2.Advance rates and the borrowing basePlanned · not yet available
3.Advanced waterfall mechanicsPlanned · not yet available
4.Amortization and repaymentPlanned · not yet available
5.Borrowing base mechanicsPlanned · not yet available
6.Covenant cures and waiversPlanned · not yet available
7.Financial covenantsPlanned · not yet available
8.Negative and affirmative covenantsPlanned · not yet available
9.Portfolio covenantsPlanned · not yet available
10.Servicing covenantsPlanned · not yet available
11.CovenantsPlanned · not yet available
12.Hedging and interest rate mechanicsPlanned · not yet available
13.Revolving, prefunding, and reinvestmentPlanned · not yet available
14.Entity-level triggersPlanned · not yet available
15.Performance triggersPlanned · not yet available
16.Structural tests (OC/IC)Planned · not yet available
17.Trigger negotiation strategiesPlanned · not yet available
18.Trigger remediation strategiesPlanned · not yet available
19.Triggers, tests, and performance eventsPlanned · not yet available
20.Waterfalls and Credit EnhancementDraft available for review

Operations

1.Cash operations and waterfall executionPlanned · not yet available
2.Fund accounting and administration for ABFPlanned · not yet available
3.Fund compliance and regulatory for ABFPlanned · not yet available
4.Fund investor reporting for ABFPlanned · not yet available
5.ABF fund operations fundamentalsPlanned · not yet available
6.ABF fund operations team structurePlanned · not yet available
7.Portfolio monitoring for ABF fundsPlanned · not yet available
8.Fund operations infrastructure for ABFPlanned · not yet available
9.Pool formation and onboardingPlanned · not yet available
10.Ongoing portfolio managementPlanned · not yet available
11.Borrowing base certificatePlanned · not yet available
12.Covenant compliance monitoringPlanned · not yet available
13.Investor and SEC reportingPlanned · not yet available
14.Performance reportingPlanned · not yet available
15.Portfolio surveillancePlanned · not yet available
16.Reporting and ComplianceDraft available for review
17.Ongoing reporting and surveillancePlanned · not yet available
18.Servicing RequirementsDraft available for review
19.Build vs buy decisionsPlanned · not yet available
20.Data and analytics infrastructurePlanned · not yet available
21.Investor portals and integrationPlanned · not yet available
22.Loan management systemsPlanned · not yet available
23.Security and compliancePlanned · not yet available
24.Technology and infrastructurePlanned · not yet available

Originator

1.The Capital LandscapeDraft available for review
2.Anatomy of a DealDraft available for review
3.What You NeedDraft available for review
4.Negotiating TermsDraft available for review
5.Getting to CloseDraft available for review
6.Facility Fees and All-in CostDraft available for review
7.How Facility Funding WorksDraft available for review
8.Warehouse Worked ExampleDraft available for review

Playbooks

1.Understanding back leverage (LP perspective)Planned · not yet available
2.Back leverage and fund financingPlanned · not yet available
3.How to benchmark your deal against the marketPlanned · not yet available
4.Building an ABF teamPlanned · not yet available
5.What capital providers care aboutPlanned · not yet available
6.Breaking into ABFPlanned · not yet available
7.Career progression and compensationPlanned · not yet available
8.Careers at banksPlanned · not yet available
9.Careers at credit fundsPlanned · not yet available
10.Careers at originatorsPlanned · not yet available
11.Careers at service providersPlanned · not yet available
12.Career paths in ABFPlanned · not yet available
13.Choosing the right structurePlanned · not yet available
14.Top capital provider mistakesPlanned · not yet available
15.Top deal process mistakesPlanned · not yet available
16.Top originator mistakesPlanned · not yet available
18.Working with accountants and auditorsPlanned · not yet available
19.Selecting a fund administratorPlanned · not yet available
20.Rating agency engagement for fundsPlanned · not yet available
21.Servicer selection and oversightPlanned · not yet available
22.Selecting and working with trusteesPlanned · not yet available
23.Key counterparties for credit fundsPlanned · not yet available
24.Preparing Your Data RoomDraft available for review
25.Deal autopsy: why deals failPlanned · not yet available
26.Understanding deal feesPlanned · not yet available
27.Navigating the deal processPlanned · not yet available
28.Early-stage financing guidePlanned · not yet available
29.Financing progression roadmapPlanned · not yet available
30.Finding the right capital partnerPlanned · not yet available
31.Evaluating a credit fund's ABF strategyPlanned · not yet available
32.Structuring deals for investor appealPlanned · not yet available
33.Questions to ask your legal teamPlanned · not yet available
35.Managing legal costsPlanned · not yet available
36.Managing multiple facilitiesPlanned · not yet available
37.Common negotiation mistakesPlanned · not yet available
38.Documentation negotiationPlanned · not yet available
39.Economic terms negotiationPlanned · not yet available
40.Negotiation fundamentalsPlanned · not yet available
41.Multi-party negotiation dynamicsPlanned · not yet available
42.What is negotiable by structure typePlanned · not yet available
43.Pricing negotiationPlanned · not yet available
44.Building relationships while negotiatingPlanned · not yet available
45.Structural terms negotiationPlanned · not yet available
46.Negotiation strategyPlanned · not yet available
47.The economics of ABF for originators (worked examples)Planned · not yet available
48.Building an originator pipelinePlanned · not yet available
49.ABF as an asset class for portfolio constructionPlanned · not yet available
50.Ongoing portfolio management (capital provider)Planned · not yet available
51.Evaluating portfolio quality and performancePlanned · not yet available
52.Building your ABF pitchPlanned · not yet available
53.The Diligence ProcessDraft available for review
54.Fundraising mistakes to avoidPlanned · not yet available
55.Running the roadshowPlanned · not yet available
56.Track record presentationPlanned · not yet available
57.Understanding ABF LPsPlanned · not yet available
58.Raising capital for ABF strategiesPlanned · not yet available
59.The originator's readiness assessmentPlanned · not yet available
60.Selecting your law firmPlanned · not yet available
61.Approaching banks for warehouse capitalPlanned · not yet available
62.Family offices as ABF capital providersPlanned · not yet available
63.Government programs and DFI capitalPlanned · not yet available
64.Accessing insurance capital for originatorsPlanned · not yet available
65.Sourcing capital for your portfolioPlanned · not yet available
66.Whole loan sale and forward flow strategiesPlanned · not yet available
67.Working with credit fundsPlanned · not yet available
68.Sourcing capital for your portfolioPlanned · not yet available
69.Sourcing capital for ABF fundsPlanned · not yet available
70.Sourcing deals (originator perspective)Planned · not yet available
71.Sourcing ABF dealsPlanned · not yet available
72.Transitioning between capital providersPlanned · not yet available
73.Treasury management for multi-facility originatorsPlanned · not yet available
74.True lender / bank partnershipPlanned · not yet available
75.Enforcement and liquidationPlanned · not yet available
76.Executing a workoutPlanned · not yet available
77.Intercreditor dynamics in distressPlanned · not yet available
78.Protecting your position in distressPlanned · not yet available
79.Recognizing distress earlyPlanned · not yet available
80.Waiver, amendment, or accelerationPlanned · not yet available
81.When things go wrongPlanned · not yet available

Reference

1.Pricing disclaimerPlanned · not yet available

Regulatory

1.Basel III/IV capital treatmentPlanned · not yet available

Structures

1.Conduit and ABCP programsPlanned · not yet available
2.Credit-linked notes / synthetic securitizationsPlanned · not yet available
3.Collateralized loan obligations (CLOs)Planned · not yet available
4.Forward Flow AgreementsDraft available for review
5.NAV facilities and subscription linesPlanned · not yet available
6.Participation structuresPlanned · not yet available
7.Private placement / bespoke structuresPlanned · not yet available
8.Rated note feedersPlanned · not yet available
9.Repackaging structuresPlanned · not yet available
10.Significant risk transfer (SRT)Planned · not yet available
11.Subscription finance / capital call linesPlanned · not yet available
12.Term ABSDraft available for review
14.Whole-Loan SalesDraft available for review